Ingcamango yokubumba kunye nokubumba ithandwa kakhulu kumashishini eplastiki.Iplastiki ineempawu eziluncedo ezinjengokunyibilika okuphezulu, ixabiso eliphantsi, uzinzo oluphezulu.Ngoko ke isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekubumbeni.Ngokusisiseko ukubumba inaliti yePlastiki yeyona nkqubo iphambili yokwenza iinxalenye zeplastiki.Ukuza kwingqikelelo yokubumba, yinkqubo yokwenziwa apho ulwelo okanye imathiriyeli entsha ethambileyo ifumana ukumila okuqinileyo okubizwa ngokuba ngumngundo.Ngamagama alula, ukubumba iplastiki yinkqubo apho iplastiki ibunjwa ngendlela efunekayo.
Isitofu sokubumba sinegalelo elikhulu ekuveliseni iimveliso ezininzi zasekhaya nezamashishini.Isetyenziselwa ukwenza iintlobo ezininzi zezixhobo ezifana nezindlu zombane, izikhongozeli, iminqwazi yeebhotile, izinto zangaphakathi zeemoto, iikama, kunye nezinye iimveliso zeplastiki ezikhoyo namhlanje.Iimpawu ezinje ngokuchaneka okuphezulu kokunyamezelana, ukuphinda-phinda, ukukhetha izinto ezinkulu, ixabiso eliphantsi labasebenzi, ilahleko encinci ye-scrap, kunye nesidingo esincinci sokugqibezela iinxalenye emva kokubunjwa zezona zinto ziluncedo zokubumba inaliti.
Isitofu seplastiki sokubumba sidinga okulandelayo kwinkqubo yokubumba inaliti yeplastiki-
1. umatshini wokubumba inaliti2.imathiriyeli yeplastiki eluhlaza3.Ngundo.
Ukwenziwa kweenaliti zeplastiki, kukho iindidi ezahlukeneyo zemathiriyeli ekrwada enje ngeplastiki ye-thermosetting, ii-elastomers kunye ne-thermoplastic polymers (iresin) njl.njl ezisetyenziselwa ukwenziwa kweenaliti zeplastiki njengoko ezi mathiriyeli zine-viscosity enkulu.Oomatshini beplastiki yokutofa banamalungu asisiseko anjengehopper yezinto, iyunithi yokufudumeza, iplunger njl.njl. Iplastiki iyanyibilika kumatshini wokubumba inaliti ize itofelwe kukungunda, apho ipholisa kwaye iqine kwinxalenye yokugqibela.
Ixesha lokuposa: Dec-10-2017